Nga tohutohu mo te whakamahi i te pākete solder

Porowhita whakawhetu he wāhanga faufaa i roto i te ao o te hiko me te mahi whakarewa, e mahi ana hei whakapiri e pupuri ana i nga mea katoa. Ahakoa he tohunga ngaio koe, he kaiwhaiwhai wiki rānei, ka tino pai ake tō kaupapa mā te mōhio ki te whakamahi tika i te whakapiri whakapiri. Ka whakaratohia e tēnei aratohu whānui he tohutohu, he tirohanga, me ngā mahi pai mō te whakamahi i te whakapiri whakapiri.

Te Māramatanga i te Pāpā Pū: Te Hanga me ngā Momo

He aha te Pāoro Whakapū?

Ko te whakapiri raima he ranunga o ngā matūriki whakarewa paite nuinga o te raima raimame te rere. Mā tēnei huinga e taea ai te whakakotahi i ngā mata whakarewa i runga i te huarahi kore. I te wā e wera ana, ka rewa, ka rere ngā matūriki, ka hanga hononga kaha, pumau hoki i waenganui i ngā wāhanga hiko.

He Rōpū Pāpā Pū

E wātea ana te papanga rēmana i roto i ngā momo tātai e whakaritea ana mō ngā tono rerekē. Ko ngā momo tino noa e whai ake nei:

• Te whakapiri raima-pūtake : I whakamahia i roto i te maha o ngā tono hiko, he pai te rere me te whakamakuku. Heoi anō, nā te hauora me ngā āwangawanga taiao, kei te heke te whakamahinga o te reira ki ngā kōwhiringa kore-taitai.

• Porowhita Whakawhetu Kore Poutūmoa : I hangaia mai i ngā pūhui tine-whariri-parahi, he pai ake te taiao, engari he uaua ake te mahi i te mea he nui ake te rewa me te rerekē o ngā āhuatanga rere.

• Ngā whakapiri whakapiri motuhake : He tākai kua whakaritea mō ngā whakamahinga motuhake, pēnei i ngā tono pāmahana tiketike, i ngā mea rānei e hiahiatia ana he āhuatanga rewa motuhake, pēnei i te hanga whakapaipai.

Ngā Whakamahi o te Pāpā Pū

Ka whakamahia te whakapiri waipiro i roto i ngā āhuatanga maha, tae atu ki:

• Hikohiko : Ko te nuinga o te wā i roto i te whakaminenga o ngā papa ara iahiko tā (PCBs).
• Te Hanga Kī : Te whakakotahi i ngā konganuku ki ngā hoahoa toi.
• Te mahi whakarewa whānui : Mo ngā tono maha e hiahiatia ana te whakakotahitanga whakarewa.

Ngā Utauta me ngā rauemi matua mō te whakamahi i te whakapiri whakapiri

Ngā Utauta e hiahiatia ana mō te Whakapā

1. He rino whakairi : He mea nui ngā rino whakairo pāmahana whakarite hei whakarewa tika i te papu whakairo, me te ārai i te kino o ngā wāhanga.

2. Nga Tiringi Whakapaipai : Ka taea e ēnei te tono tika i te whakapiri papu ki ngā wāhi kua tohua.

3. Ngā Rauemi Whakamātao : Ko te waipiro isopropyl me ētahi atu pūmārō horoi e whakarite ana kia kore ngā mata e poke i mua i te tono i te pū.

4. Nga Pīnihi me ētahi atu taputapu ringa : He mea nui ki te whakahaere i ngā wāhanga iti.

Te Kōwhiri i te Pāpā Pūkaha Tika

I te wa e whiriwhiri ana i te whakapiri whakapiri, whakaarohia te tono, nga rauemi e mahi ana koe, me nga tikanga whakapiri e whakamahere ana koe ki te whakamahi. E rerekē ngā āhuatanga o ia momo i ngā āhuatanga o te rere, te piri, me te rere anō.

Ngā Taputapu Haumaru me ngā Aroturuki

Me matua whai wāhi tonu te haumaru i roto i tētahi kaupapa whakairo. Ko ngā taputapu haumaru matua ko:

• Nga Karaka Tiaki : Hei tiaki i ō kanohi i ngā ngaru o te pū.
• He karapu whakawera : Hei ārai i te tahunga mai i ngā taputapu wera, i ngā wāhanga rānei.
• Te whakaoho : Kia tino pai te hau i roto i tō wāhi mahi kia kore ai e hemo i ngā hau ka puta i te wā o te whakaū.

Ngā Tikanga Pai rawa mō te Whakapā Pai

He tohutohu mō te whakahaere i te pāmahana

He mea nui te whakahaere pāmahana i te whakairi. Ka kore e pai te rewa o te papanga ki te pāmahana iti rawa, engari ka kino te pāmahana tiketike rawa ki ngā wāhanga māmā. I te nuinga o te wā, me whakarite te pāmahana kia rite ki te momo whakapiri whakapiri i whakamahia, i te nuinga o te wā, e 230-250°C mō te whakapiri whakapiri kore-waro.

He Hapa Tāpiri hei Karohia

1. Te whakapiri whakapiri nui : Ka taea e te whakapiri nui te hanga i nga hononga kino, ka raru ai te tukanga whakairi. Whakamahia te nui noa iho hei hipoki i te wāhi e whakairihia ana.

2. Te Whakakore i te Whakarite o te Papa : He mea nui kia ma te mata ki te hononga pai. Ka taea e ngā puehu, ngā hinu rānei te arahi ki ngā hononga ngoikore.

3. Te kore e tuku i te wā whakawera : Tukua kia nui te wā kia pai ai te makariri o te hononga whakairi. Ka whakarite kia haumaru te here i mua i te whakahaere.

Te whakatau

Mā te whakamahi pai i te whakapiri whakapiri ka tino pai ake te kounga me te mahi o ō kaupapa hiko. Mā te mōhio ki tōna hanganga, te whiriwhiri i ngā taputapu me ngā rauemi tika, me te whai i ngā tikanga pai rawa, ka taea e koe te whakatutuki i ngā hononga whakarewa kaha, pono hoki. Ahakoa kei te hanga koe i tētahi kaupapa hiko DIY, kei te mahi rānei i ngā mahi whakatika ngaio, ko te āta whakamahi i te whakapiri whakapiri he pūkenga tino nui hei whakaora i tō wā, hei whakanui i ō hua.